How is a young male cattle referred to?

A young male cattle is referred to as a bull calf. This term specifically indicates that the animal is both male and still in the early stages of life, typically under a year old. Understanding the terminology of livestock is important in animal science as it provides clarity about the age, gender, and reproductive status of the animals.

The term "steer" refers to a male cattle that has been castrated, which usually happens at a young age and makes them less aggressive and more suitable for beef production. "Heifer" is the term for a young female cattle that has not yet borne a calf, while "cow" describes a female cattle that has given birth. Knowing these distinctions helps accurately communicate about the animals in both scientific and agricultural contexts.